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Assault Battery

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Assault & Battery Attorney in Summerville

Facing Assault & Battery Charges in SC?

If you’re facing assault & battery charges, you may not have physically harmed someone. Physical injury does not need to occur for police to charge someone with assault and battery in South Carolina. Penalties and consequences depend on the severity of the alleged offense, any prior convictions, and details in the police report. Every case brings different risks for jail time, fines, or other restrictions.

Assault and battery or aggravated assault charges in Summerville move quickly through the Dorchester County court system. Early case preparation helps shape a better outcome. When you seek legal help promptly, you can better protect your rights and understand every step—from your first hearing to the final judgment. 

Contact us to schedule a consultation with our Summerville assault & battery attorneys.

What is Assault and Battery?

Assault and battery are often used together, but they are actually two distinct legal concepts related to physical harm or threats of harm against another person:

  • Assault: Assault is the intentional act of causing someone to fear that they are about to be physically harmed. It does not require physical contact. For example, raising your fist and threatening someone could be assault.
  • Battery: Battery is intentional and unlawful physical contact with another person without their consent. It includes harmful or offensive contact, such as punching or shoving someone. The key factor is unwanted physical touch.

South Carolina law includes four primary categories for assault and battery offenses. Aggravated assault, formally called Assault and Battery of a High and Aggravated Nature (ABHAN), carries the harshest penalties. Prosecutors in Summerville and Dorchester County review the evidence, weapon involvement, witness accounts, and claims of serious injury to decide which charge applies. Local law enforcement agencies, such as the Summerville Police Department and Dorchester County Sheriff's Office, often investigate these incidents and work with county prosecutors throughout the process.

What Factors Determine The Seriousness of Your Charges?

While not a complete list, law enforcement considers several important factors to determine the degree of assault or battery charge:

  • Severity of injuries suffered by the victim
  • Age of the victim
  • Relative size—such as height and weight differences—between the accused and the victim
  • Whether the victim requests prosecution
  • If a weapon was used
  • Whether the alleged conduct involved inappropriate contact with the victim

The location of the incident, presence of deadly weapons, and intent to cause harm can elevate charges to a felony in Summerville. Prosecutors move these cases through Dorchester County courts quickly. 

How the Assault & Battery Attorneys at Templeton Mims & Ward Can Help

While assault and battery charges are serious, there are often defense options available. We evaluate every detail to find possible approaches for a more favorable outcome in your case. Understanding how prosecutors and local law enforcement build a case lets us craft a clear defense strategy for each client.

Self-Defense

You may lawfully use a reasonable degree of force to protect yourself from bodily harm. The law allows you to defend against immediate threats as long as your response matches the threat faced. If you started the conflict, you typically cannot claim self-defense. However, if you can show you retreated from the altercation, the law lets you raise self-defense even if you first engaged. Each situation turns on its facts, so clear and timely evidence helps support your side.

Judges and juries in Summerville consider the specific details to decide if self-defense applies. Gathering evidence promptly after the incident—such as witness statements or video footage—often helps strengthen your position.

Defending Others

South Carolina law lets you act to defend another person who is threatened, provided you played no part in creating the situation. The defense of others works much like self-defense and relies on your actions being reasonable and necessary.

Defense of Property

You may use reasonable force to secure your property, but the law gives you less leeway than in self-defense cases. Almost never can deadly force be justified solely to protect property.

If your charge resulted from defending someone or your property in Dorchester County, supportive evidence from police records or Summerville business surveillance video can be crucial at trial. Proving you meant only to protect—not to harm—requires careful documentation and context.

Accident

If the facts demonstrate that the harm occurred by accident, this also may serve as a defense. South Carolina law recognizes that genuine accidents do not justify criminal convictions if no criminal intent existed.

When you argue an accident, every piece of evidence—911 call logs, witness accounts, or accident reconstructions—can add weight to your side. Courts in Summerville focus on intent and recklessness, so building a thorough, consistent defense can be a key factor at trial.

Why Fight Your Assault & Battery Charges?

The most obvious reason to challenge your assault and battery charge is to avoid a criminal conviction and jail time. Sentences range from 30 days for assault and battery in the third degree to up to 20 years for aggravated assault and battery of a high and aggravated nature.

Consequences go beyond sentencing in court. A conviction can lead to the loss of employment, difficulty renting housing, loss of voting rights, and loss of firearm privileges. Active military members may face further administrative actions as well.

Here’s What We’ll Do:

  • Fight your assault and battery charge
  • Represent you at your bond hearing after the arrest
  • Devise a plan of attack to arrive at the best possible outcome.
  • Uncover the facts and details surrounding your case to build a solid and effective defense
  • Keep you informed every step of the way so you can make an informed decision

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between assault and battery?

In South Carolina, assault and battery is considered a single category, but prosecutors file charges according to the degree of seriousness involved. The main types are: Assault and Battery of a High and Aggravated Nature (ABHAN), assault and battery in the first degree, second degree, and third degree (simple assault).

Is assault and battery a felony or a misdemeanor?

South Carolina law divides assault and battery into four main types. Assault and battery of a high and aggravated nature and assault and battery in the first degree are felonies. Assault and battery in the second and third degree are misdemeanors.

Will I go to jail if convicted of assault and battery?

Assault and battery charges are serious in South Carolina. A conviction can result in jail time as outlined below:

Charge:Classification:Jail Time:
ABHANFelony0-20 years
Assault & Battery 1st DegreeFelony0-10 years
Assault & Battery 2nd DegreeMisdemeanor0-3 years and/or possible fines
Assault & Battery 3rd DegreeMisdemeanor0-30 days and/or possible fines

Can assault and battery charges get dropped?

Charges may be dismissed or reduced when law enforcement or prosecutors make mistakes in how they present or investigate your case. Defense attorneys carefully review every detail to locate procedural errors and inconsistencies that may lead to a better outcome.

What happens after an arrest for assault or battery in Summerville?

When police arrest someone for assault, battery, or aggravated assault in Summerville, the process usually starts at the Summerville Police Department or Dorchester County Sheriff’s Office. You will then have a bond hearing at the Dorchester County courthouse. At this hearing, a judge decides conditions for release and sets the schedule for your next court appearance. The judge looks at the police report, the seriousness of the allegation, and your prior record when making these decisions.

Contact us to schedule a consultation with our Summerville assault & battery lawyers. 

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